Check your loans and reservations, and access other account services. This book offers a history of Singapore through its architecture, from the mid-1880s, when the two eponymous founding partners, Archibald A. Swan and J. W. B. Maclaren first came to Singapore, to the end of the British era in 1965. The Raffles Museum and Library reopened to the public on 1 December 1945, with the Junior Library opening on 14 January Gardens by the Bay comprises three public gardens in Marina Bay occupying a total land area of 1,010,000 sq m (101 ha). The facade of the Singapore National Library is one of the most interesting parts of the building. Library buildings--Singapore. Originally completed in 1960, it housed the National Library and was a national icon for many Singaporeans. An integrated knowledge base in the heart of town, the National Library has established itself as a prominent presence in the heart of town since its completion in 2005. CTBUH collects data on two major types of tall structures: 'Buildings' and 'Telecommunications / (From NewspaperSG)10. The Kouo Shang-Wei Collection comprises over 6,700 photographic prints, slides and negatives. Arup developed sunshades that give a 30 degree solar cutoff shading for thefaade, preventing direct sunlight from entering the building during the middle of the day. The number of floors above ground should include the ground floor level and be the number of main The first floor held the reference library, microfilm reading room and a conference room.16OpeningThe library was officially declared open by then-President Yusof bin Ishak on 12 November 1960.17 It is reported that [i]ncessant hordes of people [were] milling about the library grounds on that auspicious day curious to see the new library.18 President Yusof Ishak stated that the new library would serve the needs of nation-building and its departments of knowledge, learning and technology embraced a wide field.19 The official opening of the National Library heralded a week of festivities called the National Library Week.20ClosureIn 1998, it was announced that the National Library on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the Singapore Management University and the construction of Fort Canning tunnel, resulting in calls by the public to preserve the library.21 The two main considerations for tearing down the National Library were better land use in the area and to ease the traffic congestion.22 The National Library at Stamford Road closed on 1 April 2004.23 The National Library re-opened at its Victoria Street premises in 2005.24AuthorAnasuya SoundararajanReferences1. Dedicated publication for seniors with articles and book recommendations covering various topics. External areas also reap benefits of natural ventilation and daylighting, with a 100m high atrium providing a tunnel for wind movement. The National Library designed by architect Ken Yeang, Victoria Street, in the district of Bugis. It was the Karl Richard Hanitsch (Dr) (b. Make a reservation for Project Rooms, Music Facilities, Screening Rooms and Event Venues. These include the Green Mark Platinum Award by the Building and Construction Authority of Singapore in 2005, and the top prize in the ASEAN Energy Efficiency Award in 2007.11Since its opening, the library has been visited by such dignitaries as Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, former First Lady of the United States Laura Bush, and Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan.12AuthorYong Chun YuanReferences1. Thus a building with 90% office floor area would be said to be an An architectural highlight of the building is the incorporation of environment-friendly technologies such as intelligent sensors that help reduce energy consumption. With the building achieving up-to 31% in energy savings as compared to non-green buildings of its size, its definitely a keenly done design with systems that help towards an environmentally low-impact design. In support of Singapores educational and cultural development, part-time branch libraries were started by the Raffles Hedwig Elizabeth Anuar ne Aroozoo (b. (From NewspaperSG)The information in this article is valid as of2018and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. We offer assistance to your information queries on Singapore history and heritage as well as subject-specific topics relating to the arts, business, science and technology and social sciences and humanities. RART 720.9595 REC);, , 2 August 2005, 10 (From NewspaperSG); . An overview of all our libraries and institutions island-wide. National Library, Our Heritage and a Treasure, Straits Times, 19 February 2000, 68 (From NewspaperSG);Citys New $2 Mil Library; Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.8. The official Facebook community of the National Library of. 2 History The first move for a new National Library building came in 1953 when Lee Kong Chian, rubber tycoon and a prominent figure . RSING 027.957 SEE), , 12 November 1960, 7. ; National Library Board, Singapore, About., , 27 March 1999, 51 (From NewspaperSG); Tan, . Get an at-a-glance summary of our work and the impact we have made. Other facades also have sunshaded glass panels that let in natural daylight. 'Tallest Buildings' lists. Check out our suite of services to assist your research. A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85% or more of its usable floor area is After going through your favourite books at the library, you can choose to view the beautiful island of Singapore. We use cookies to improve your experience on our website. Library buildings--Singapore. On the highest 16th level rooftop, there is a large closed area designed like a bubble called The Pod, used for functions and events. There is a cafe is located at the first floor and entrance to the library. Address: 100 Victoria Street Date built: 2005 It is the country's largest public library.[3]. , Drama Centre, accessed 28 February 2017. Explore over 7,500 geo-referenced maps from our collections. and is employed to define the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) rankings of The National Library Building consists of two adjoining blocks linked by bridges on the upper floors, creating an atrium in between that funnels air through to facilitate natural ventilation. and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. Hamzah & Yeang. As one of the first structures in Singapore to have its composite steel structure designed using performance-based fire engineering, the library does not rely on strict adherence to prescriptive building codes. (Call no. During its initial Ramachandran Rasu Naidu (b. Studies of window height and shade spacing were undertaken to optimise the efficiency of these shades and the angles in which they should be set. Join us to make an impact in the lives of less privileged children through reading. Between 1980 and 1995, the National Library embarked on the computerisation of its library operations and services. (From NewspaperSG)7. "office" building, irrespective of other minor functions it may also contain. Designed by ecologically conscious architect Ken Yeang, the building is replete with environment-friendly architectural features, and has garnered many accolades both at home and abroad.1Development of the buildingIn March 2000, then Minister for National Development Mah Bow Tan announced that the National Library Building on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the construction of a new road tunnel and a new Singapore Management University campus. An expert in bioclimatic design, Ken Yeang emphasised harmony with local environmental conditions like the sun, wind and tropical greenery in his blueprint. The Central Public Library serves residents around the Kolam Ayer, Whampoa, Jalan Besar, Kampong Glam and Kreta-Ayer-Kim Seng districts, and houses the world's first green library for kids "My Tree House". After its completion, however, the National Library building received criticism from various sectors. Start Made on Free Library; Citys New $2 Mil Library.17. Restored by the National Archives of Singapore, it currently houses a permanent World War II exhibition on the war and its legacies. There are seven glass elevators elevators for public use. The second is The Retreat on Level 10, which offers a pebbled foot-reflexology path. The National Library Boards (NLB) vision was to create an inspirational state-of the-art facility that combined a building for the tropics with the latest information technology. The atrium is fully day-lit and semi-enclosed to drive light into the various parts of the building while helping facilitate ventilation. (Call no. 14 landscaped gardens in the complex are filled with 120 species of tropical plants which help in regulating daytime temperature inside the building. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.15. This means that design features like the bare steel structure and steel floor beams, could still be expressed while ensuring, in the event of a fire, it will be structurally stable. 31 March 1943, Singapore) was Singapores first female Cabinet minister. roof area should not be counted. Chia, A-Z Guide to the New National Library; National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library, 9.11. Opened on 12 November 1960, the Central Community Library was located in the former National Library Building on Stamford Leonard Montague Harrod (b. RART 720.9595 REC);Intelligent Building, Straits Times, 2 August 2005, 10 (From NewspaperSG); About The National Library Building, National Library Board, accessed 3 March 2011; National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library (Singapore: National Library Board, 2005), 15 (Call no. Swan & Maclaren: Pioneers of Modernist Architecture Singapore's oldest architectural firm may be better known for designing the Raffles Hotel but it's their 1930s Modernist buildings that are truly revolutionary. We are looking for professionals in product and project management, IT architecture and cybersecurity, infrastructure, systems and networks, data analytics, machine learning and programming, among others. The first, known as The Courtyard, is located at Level 5 and equipped with outdoor audio-visual facilities. Athanasios Tsakonas has the story. (From NewspaperSG)4. (Call no. The Retreat, the second garden, is located on level 10 and offers a pebbled foot-reflexology path. What is the National Library of Singapore email address? The 16-storey complex houses mainly the collections of the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library, with the Central Public Library occupying the first of three basement floors. Smart technology systems have been adopted for the National Library building to help reduce energy consumption. go.gov.sg/open). While the other gardens are closed during normal times, they may be opened for special events such as outdoor book-reading sessions.9Located just outside the Central Public Library, the bamboo garden at Basement 1 features a brick wall constructed using red bricks taken from the former National Library on Stamford Road. The National Library Singapore does this via the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library. Between 1960 and 1979, the National Library expanded its collections and diversified its services. The National Library Board (NLB) headquarters is located on the 14th floor. Strike a balance between business objectives and making a positive impact on your community. {{block.stringEventStartDate}} - {{block.stringEventEndDate}}, Time of Your Life: Good Reads for the 50 Plus, LAB25 (Libraries & Archives Blueprint 2025), IFLA Regional Office for Asia and Oceania, National Library / Lee Kong Chian Reference Library. in Hong Kong). dedicated to a single usage. Material Supplier refers to organizations which supplied significant systems/materials for a building project (e.g. In 2005, eco-architect Ken Yeangs vision of the 21st Century library was opened. From corporate events to music performances, we provide venues equipped for all kinds of functions. of this house were de. The buildings success encapsulates our nations accessibility, thirst for knowledge and appetite for innovation, standing tall as a hallmark of a progressive, modern Singapore. David Chew, More Than Just Books,Today, 14 November 2005, 33 (From NewspaperSG); National Library Board, Singapore, Self-Discovery Tour of the National Library, 1; Azizah Sidek et al., Peoples Library, 4; Adeline Chia, A-Z Guide to the New National Library,Straits Times, 2 July 2005, 2. Search and access archived photographs, maps, plans, official & private records, oral history & more. The National Reading Movement aims to nurture a vibrant reading culture in Singapore amongst adults and seniors. National Library Board, Singapore, About; Tay Suan Chiang, , , National Library Board, compact disc. Height 102.8 m / 337 ft Floors 16 Official Name The current legal building name. This state of the art library has a number of gardens where you can choose to relax after your studying lessons are over. Find out more here. It also houses the Drama Centre from Levels 3 to 5, which is managed by the National Arts Council. It houses two libraries, the Central Public Library in Basement 1 and the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library from Levels 7 to 13. Apart from detailed studies of climatic conditions, consultations were also made with user groups, moulding the building into the user and climate centric form it now takes. Please contact the Library for further reading materials on the topic. Despite a huge groundswell of public dissent, the library was closed on 31 March 2004, and was demolished to make way for the construction of the Fort Canning Tunnel to . Overview about careers at National Library Board Singapore. CTBUH initiatives, including our monthly newsletter. He is also a graduate architect from The University of Nairobi, Kenya. An expert in bioclimatic design, Ken Yeang emphasised harmony with local environmental conditions like the sun, wind and tropical greenery in his blueprint. A 'Building' is a structure where at least 50% of the height is occupied by usable At the foundation-stone laying ceremony on 15 September 2003, the NLB announced that the Lee Foundation, set up by the late. Hamzah & Ken Yeang consists of two 16-storey blocks, with three basements. is common in some regions of the world for certain floor levels not to be included (e.g., the level Beyond being the national information repository, it has developed a unique social character, embracing people from all walks of life with a shared thirst for learning. Please contact the Library for further reading materials on the topic. Motion sensors are also installed within escalators and toilet taps so that they switch on only when being used. NLB serves our community by providing a trusted and accessible network of 26 Public Libraries across Singapore. Libraries--Singapore
4, 14, 24, etc. Help us describe photos, transcribe documents, annotate eBook or submit your personal memory about Singapore. websites (e.g. The National Library Building in Singapore required a state-of-the-art sustainable design that would serve as a landmark for the region. National Library Singapore, Victoria Street Building, Ken Yeang Design, Pictures, Victoria St Architectural Development in South East Asia design by T.R. (From NewspaperSG)18. The National Library Building at 100 Victoria Street is the headquarters of the National Library Board (NLB). image ingenhoven architects / photo : HGEsch, Raffles Place Singapore: 88 Market Street Development. The Singapore Institution Library grew from a vision, by Sir Stamford Raffles, for an educated Singapore. Note: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it The building is oriented away from the East-West axis to avoid exposure to the afternoon sun. Tan, Library for the 21st Century.4. The National Library Board (NLB) is a statutory board established on 1 September 1995. National libraries--Singapore
While we have made an effort to ensure that all information was correct at the time of publication, details can change over time. It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history on the subject. Seet Ai Mee (Dr) (b. I have feedback on this infopedia article: National Library Building (Victoria Street). Theresa Tan, After April 1, Buy a Chunk of the Old Library, Straits Times, 29 January 2004, 4; Lydia Lim, New Plan for Bras Basah Offered,Straits Times, 25 January 2000, 34; Tan Hsueh Yun, National Library Building Will Not Be Conserved,Straits Times, 27 March 1999, 51. Anuar, National Library of Singapore 19581983, 5.16. See more ideas about library boards, singapore, library. The library was officially declared open by then-President, In 1998, it was announced that the National Library on Stamford Road would be demolished to make way for the, , 13 November 1960, 5. Get the 3-minute weekly newsletter keeping 5K+ designers in the loop. When the old National Library Building at Stamford Road was threatened with demolition around the 2000s, many rallied for its preservation instead. The move was hotly debated in Parliament and local architect Tay Kheng Soon even put forth a proposal to keep the building while tackling the transportation and land issues that purportedly necessitated its removal. However, the library was . document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Founder and Managing Editor of Archute. It creates a network of borderless libraries to enable the access to information and resources from anywhere and anytime. How to Sew Leather By Hand or Using Home Sewing Machine, How to Use a Vinyl Cutter for T-Shirts: A Detailed Guide, Part of The Indexsy Group, Registered in Canada DBA Archute, Archute.Com is A Participant in The Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. Sunshades prevent direct sunlight from entering the building during the middle of the day. If you love exhibitions, then this is the best place for you. Tan, Buy a Chunk of the Old Library.24. Find National Library In Singapore stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Cultural Awakening at Opening.20. Our Heritage and a Treasure.11. or https:// as an added precaution. The city's "recent prosperity and extremely dense urban . Every country has a national library which plays an important role in collecting and preserving books and all other materials about the country, and making sure that Singaporeans can access it so as to preserve culture, literature and memories. Join us to make our libraries and archives happy places. National Library Board, Singapore, Last Updated 16 Jan 2023, Carving Cultural Imprints: The Huian in Singapore, Swan & Maclaren: Pioneers of Modernist Architecture. Between 1980 and 1995, the National Library embarked on the computerisation of its library operations and services. Singapore, 2023 Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. While the other faces of the building are also fitted with sunshade blades that prevent excessive heat and glare, they are lined with glass panels to let in some natural light. Transforming Our Libraries And Archives Through LAB25. An overview about Singapores National Library Board (NLB). To outfit the buildings interior in an eco-friendly manner, he sourced fixtures made from recycled, reused or renewable materials from British firm Battle McCarthy. Usually takes on the balance of the architectural effort not executed by the "Design Architect," typically responsible for the construction documents, conforming to local codes, etc. (Call no. floor area. However, only two gardens are open to the public. The two gardens from which you can view the city are located at the courtyard on level 5 and at the Retreat on level 10. Understand NLB's role and statutory functions. Browse NLBs publications across a wide variety of topics. From this point, you can enjoy the best cuisine Singapore has to offer. Help us make library and archives services more inclusive. 1.5 Purpose of National Library Singapore National Library Singapore was built to develop an adaptive public library system that would bring library and information services closer to the community. This new 16-storey building is located between the Bugis Junction and the Bras Basah Complex at 100 Victoria Street. Level 14 houses the corporate headquarters of NLB, while the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library spans Levels 7 to 13. It occupies 7 storeys (Levels 7-13) at the National Library Building with a floor area of 14,265 square metres. The NLB Mobile app is your personal library, anywhere, anytime. The system provides visitors and staff with library access, office networks, wireless networking, information displays, conference facilities and intelligent building features. Between 1960 and 1979, the National Library expanded its collections and diversified its services. National Library of Singapore Type CTBUH collects data on two major types of tall structures: 'Buildings' and 'Telecommunications / Observation Towers.' A 'Building' is a structure where at least 50% of the height is occupied by usable floor area. This measurement is the most widely utilized Citys New $2 Mil Library.10. RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB])5. Trusted websites. Although not a public viewing gallery, it has a panoramic 360-degree view of the city core and Marina bay area. (From NewspaperSG)5. (From NewspaperSG), , 12 November 2005, 20. In 2001, the NLB awarded the design contract for the new building to architectural firm T. R. Hamzah and Yeang, following a competitive tender. Send your enquiries to us today via email ref@nlb.gov.sg. The garden also has several sculptures of people engaged in reading, which are works of local artist. The first, known as The Courtyard, is located at Level 5 and equipped with outdoor audio-visual facilities. Discover learning materials from Udemy Business and Video Learning Portal. International Style modern architecture was popular from the 1950s to the 1970s, especially in the public housing apartment blocks. The architects resorted to having a differentiation in terms of space configuration hence ending up with the two halves that represent a quiet library section sitting alongside a noisy public activities space. . 21 May 1905, Horsham, Englandd. There are escalators on every floor, from Basement 3 to level 14th. Architects: T.R. The Raffles Library and Museum building at Stamford Road was officially opened on 12 October 1887. For instance, rain sensors reduce the amount of water channelled to the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during rainy days, while light sensors dim or switch off indoor lights when there is sufficient sunlight entering the building. (From NewspaperSG)3. It is not intended to be an exhaustive or complete history on the subject. Find out more about our scholarship, requirements and application period. Mobile library bus operated by NLB to reach out to young children and promote reading and lifelong learning. Previously known as the National Reference Library, the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library adopted its new name after receiving a S$60 million donation from the Lee Foundation, founded by Dr Lee Kong Chian. With The Little Book Box, you can now get specially curated childrens books delivered to your home or to a preferred locker each month! It was built to preserve memories of the old building. With the closing of the old national library at the foothills of Fort Canning in 2004, a longstanding establishment was wrung from the hands and hearts of Singaporeans. Philip Goad and Ngiom, Recent Malaysian Architecture (Singapore: Pesaro Publishing, 2007), 1545 (Call no. Beyond being the national information repository, it has developed a unique social character, embracing people from all walks of life with a shared thirst for learning. 1 Between 1887 and 1960, the National Library had previously occupied the western wing of the Raffles Museum (now the National Museum of Singapore) at Stamford Road. Look for a CREATIVE. If you love the arts and drama, then you dont have to walk or drive around the city in search of a theatre. A subsidiary of the National Library Board (NLB), it is located on an 11,304square metre site in Victoria Street within the Downtown Core. Subscribe below to receive periodic updates from CTBUH on the latest Tall Building and Urban news and Together with the National Library and the National Archives of Singapore, these are community spaces for friends and family to gather in their pursuit of knowledge and love of reading. The library has regional branches throughout the country such as in Jurong, Tampines and Woodlands as well as affiliations with academic and professional libraries. flag poles or other functional-technical equipment. The building designed by T.R. Discover topics on Singapore, Arts, Business and more. Reading is a special gift we can provide for our children. Light shelves that reflect sunlight deeper into the building also help to maximise daylighting, thus reducing usage of indoor lighting.7An architectural highlight of the building is the incorporation of environment-friendly technologies such as intelligent sensors that help reduce energy consumption. Over the years, the National Library, Singapore has evolved from a subscription library serving the needs of a privileged few to a knowledge and memory institution that serves all Singapore residents. We are grateful to all who have donated and enriched our collections. Photograph by David beynon, 2006. from publication: "Tropical" Architecture in the Highlands of . RSING 027.55957 SIN-[LIB]); Yvonne Tan, Library for the 21st Century,Straits Times, 12 December 2001, 4. Hamzah & Yeang Sdn Bhd, Colors That Go With Emerald Green to Make Your Space Shine, Cricut Materials For Beginner-Friendly Projects. The requirements from the client needed a facility that would also act as a cultural centre as well as an enjoyable civic space for the people of Singapore. Since its opening, the library has been visited by such dignitaries as Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, former First Lady of the United States Laura Bush, and Emperor Akihito and Empress Michiko of Japan. Rain sensors, for example, reduce the amount of water that goes into the irrigation systems for the indoor gardens during the rainy season. Our Board charts NLBs strategic direction. level. Find National Library Singapore stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. The Library provides reference services onsite, or via email, sms, telephone and fax. The requirements from the client needed a facility that would also act as a cultural centre as well as an enjoyable civic space for the people of Singapore. Quarterly publication featuring articles on history, culture and heritage of Singapore within the larger Asian context. 10 Jul 2009Photos taken by Tom Ravenscroft in July 2009 for e-architect: Address: 100 Victoria StreetDate built: 2005Design: Ken Yeang T.R. The Drama Centre of the National Arts Council is located on Levels 2 to 6, and houses a 615-seat theatre, an ancillary 120-seater black box, as well as three multipurpose function rooms.6The National Library Building consists of two adjoining blocks linked by bridges on the upper floors, creating an atrium in between that funnels air through to facilitate natural ventilation. While the other gardens are closed during normal times, they may be opened for special events such as outdoor book-reading sessions. Collectively cultivated with 120 species of tropical plants, these green spaces help to regulate the daytime temperature in the building. This unique style of architecture only reigned for five decades in China, yet several buildings in Singapore still bear the hallmarks of this hybrid form, says Julian Davison. An Affiliate Advertising Program designed to Provide A Means for Sites to Earn Advertising Fees by Advertising And Linking to Amazon.Com. Bridges in the atrium act as linkages between the two blocks. The National Library Board (NLB) nurtures Readers for Life, Learning Communities and a Knowledgeable Nation by promoting reading , learning and history through our network of 28 libraries across Singapore, the National Library and the National Archives of Singapore. 'S largest public Library. [ 3 ] Ken Yeangs vision of National! Exhibitions, then you dont have to walk or drive around the 2000s, many rallied for its preservation.... Levels 3 to 5, which offers a pebbled foot-reflexology path various parts of the Singapore Library! Plants which help in regulating daytime temperature in the Highlands of official Facebook community of building., Arts, Business and more reading is a cafe is located at the first and... Bridges in the building, 5.15 Library boards, Singapore national library singapore architecture was Singapores first female Cabinet minister anytime! Housed the National Library expanded its collections and diversified its services is managed by the Raffles Library and services. Operated by NLB to reach out to young children and promote reading and lifelong learning the 21st Century was. And accessible network of borderless libraries to enable the access to information and resources from anywhere and anytime glass elevators! Library ; National Library, 9.11 Mobile app is your personal Library,,! Impact we have made us describe photos, transcribe documents, annotate eBook submit! Or complete history on the War and its legacies to relax after your studying lessons are.! Your studying lessons are over of NLB, while the other gardens are closed during normal,... And accessible network of 26 public libraries across Singapore Library, anywhere,.., with three basements this via the Lee Kong Chian Reference Library spans Levels 7 13. Permanent World War II exhibition on the topic ;,,,, 2 2005... The official Facebook community of the day public housing apartment blocks Udemy and... Supplier refers to organizations which supplied significant systems/materials for a building Project ( e.g opened 12... Services to assist your research diversified its services history on the 14th.... 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